评估个性化积极心理社会互动 (IPPI) 作为养老院质量改善项目的实施
Kamryn Kasler1, Alexandra Heppner1, Kimberly Van Haitsma2
1Scripps Gerontology Center, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, USA.
Clinical gerontologist
|February 17, 2024
概括
在65%的养老院成功实施了个性化积极心理社会互动 (IPPI) 干预,改善了痴呆症患者的情绪. 这种以人为中心的方法显示出解决这个人口中的痛苦的希望.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理社会干预 心理社会干预
- 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理
背景情况:
- 养老院面临的挑战是为中度到重度痴呆症居民提供以人为中心的护理.
- 非药物干预对于管理痴呆症的行为和心理症状至关重要.
- 个性化积极心理社会交互 (IPPI) 是一个针对这一群体的新干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 评估俄俄州养老院质量改善计划 (QIP) 中IPPI干预措施的务实实施情况.
- 从养老院工作人员的角度评估IPPI干预措施的可接受性,可行性和适当性.
- 为了确定IPPI干预对居民情绪和痛苦的影响.
主要方法:
- 15个养老院参与了QIP,实施了IPPI干预.
- 实施小组收集了居民的情绪评级,干预前后.
- 进行了虚拟访谈,以评估IPPI的组织准备,可接受性,可行性和适当性.
主要成果:
- 65%的养老院成功完成了QIP并实施了IPPI.
- 参与的养老院报告了高的组织承诺和变革效率.
- 47%的IPPI课程后,居民经历了积极的情绪变化,工作人员发现该计划非常可接受,可行和适当.
结论:
- IPPI干预可以在服务于中度至重度痴呆症患者的养老院务实地实施.
- 积极的情绪变化和高员工满意度表明IPPI是解决痴呆症患者应急沟通的有效策略.
- 该研究强调了简短,个性化的心理社会活动在改善痴呆症养老院居民护理质量的潜力.
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