移动卫生干预,以解决那些从事危险饮酒的人的慢性疼痛:试点研究
Tibor P Palfai1, Natalia E Morone2, Maya P L Kratzer1
1Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, 900 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Drug and alcohol dependence
|February 17, 2024
概括
一个智能手机应用程序干预慢性疼痛和危险饮酒是可行的和可以接受的. 虽然疼痛的改善是温和的,但该应用程序在初级保健中对管理这两种疾病充满希望.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 药物使用障碍 药物使用障碍
背景情况:
- 危险饮酒与各种人群的慢性疼痛有关.
- 初级保健机构是综合干预的理想场所.
- 移动健康提供了一种新的方法来管理同时发生的疾病.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估针对慢性疼痛和危险饮酒的移动健康干预措施.
- 评估智能手机应用程序干预的可行性和可接受性.
- 探索综合数字健康解决方案在初级保健中的潜力.
主要方法:
- 从初级保健中招募了48名患有慢性疼痛和危险饮酒的参与者.
- 随机选择的智能手机应用程序干预 (INTV) 或常规治疗 (CTL) 的参与者.
- 在基线和随访时评估疼痛和酒精结果.
主要成果:
- 智能手机应用程序的干预是可行的,可以接受的,对用户来说非常有吸引力.
- 观察到干预对疼痛评级的影响很小,其中38%和25%的疼痛分别减少了30%和50%.
- 干预和对照组都显示了危险饮酒的显著减少,表明干预对酒精结果没有优越性.
结论:
- 通过智能手机进行电子指导的移动健康干预是解决危险饮酒患者慢性疼痛的可行和可接受方法.
- 这些发现支持进一步研究这种数字健康方法的有效性.
- 未来的研究应该包括一个全功率的试验,以确认干预的有效性.
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