急性COVID-19治疗没有与住院2年后的健康问题有关
Julia C Berentschot1, L Martine Bek2, Majanka H Heijenbrok-Kal3
1Department of Respiratory Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
概括
长期COVID症状在住院两年后很常见. 住院治疗COVID-19并没有显著影响患者的这些长期健康问题.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19住院后的长期健康问题是一个重大问题.
- 潜在的原因包括免疫失调,病毒持续性和自身免疫.
研究的目的:
- 评估住院COVID-19治疗对长期健康后果的影响.
- 评估急性护理干预和COVID-19后情况之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 502名住院COVID-19患者的前性多中心队列研究 (荷兰,2020年7月至2021年10月).
- 关于类固醇,抗炎和抗病毒治疗的回顾性数据收集.
- 两年后的随访包括问卷 (恢复,呼吸不良,疲劳,认知功能,生活质量) 和6分钟步行测试.
主要成果:
- 在2年随访期间,所有治疗组中都存在长期健康问题.
- 在医院COVID-19治疗和长期健康问题之间没有发现显著的关联,即使在调整了混因素之后.
结论:
- 很大一部分患者在COVID-19住院两年后经历了持续的健康问题.
- 目前针对COVID-19的急性住院治疗似乎没有影响这些长期健康问题的发展.
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