瘤学中的综合性息护理:为实现现实的综合而建立的协议
Joanne Reid1, Elspeth Banks2, Carolyn Blair3
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK j.reid@qub.ac.uk.
BMJ open
|February 17, 2024
概括
综合性息治疗改善了癌症患者的生活质量,并减少了症状负担. 这种现实主义的综合将为其在各种医疗环境和癌症旅程阶段的最佳交付制定指导.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 综合性息护理和癌症护理对改善患者生活质量和减少症状负担充满希望.
- 护理连续性是综合性息护理的一个关键目标,涉及协调的组织,行政和临床服务.
- 尽管有潜在的好处,但癌症患者的综合息护理尚未成为标准实践.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个程序理论,解释综合息护理在癌症护理中的功能.
- 确定综合息护理最有效的环境和患者群体.
- 为各种医疗保健机构提供最优化的综合息护理提供指导.
主要方法:
- 将采用一种现实主义的合成方法,遵循Pawson的五个阶段.
- 综合将涉及定位现有理论,全面的证据搜索,文章选择,数据提取和证据综合.
- 专家利益相关者参与,包括医疗保健专业人员,政策制定者和患者,将指导这一过程.
主要成果:
- 将开发一个程序理论,以阐明癌症综合息护理的机制和上下文因素.
- 综合将确定不同医疗保健环境 (住院/门诊) 和癌症旅程阶段的最佳交付策略.
- 将制定基于证据的指导方针,用于癌症综合息护理的最佳实践.
结论:
- 现实主义的综合将为癌症成年人的息护理的最佳提供提供提供清晰度.
- 与利益相关者共同制作的指导将为最佳实践提供信息,并改善患者的治疗结果.
- 这些发现将刺激进一步的研究,并为综合性息和癌症护理的政策提供信息.
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