在患有严重精神疾病的人群中通过联合生产支持体力活动 (SPACES):随机对照可行性试验的协议
Gareth Jones1,2, Laura Bailey3, Rebecca J Beeken3
1Advanced Wellbeing Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, S9 3TU, UK. gareth.jones@shu.ac.uk.
Pilot and feasibility studies
|February 17, 2024
概括
这项研究测试了针对严重精神疾病 (SMI) 患者的联合生产的体育活动计划,旨在改善健康行为并为未来的大规模试验提供信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 严重的精神疾病 (SMI) 与过早死亡率有关,主要是由于可预防的疾病.
- 患有SMI的个人表现出较低的身体活动水平,并面临独特的障碍.
- 身体活动干预措施有希望,但需要在NHS环境中进行评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估SMI患者联合生产的体力活动干预措施的可行性和可接受性.
- 收集数据,以便将干预扩展到一个全面的试验.
- 了解参与者和工作人员对干预措施融入NHS护理途径的观点.
主要方法:
- 一个双臂,多站点随机控制的可行性试验.
- 参与者分为1:1进行干预 (常规护理+18周的体育活动计划) 或常规护理.
- 可行性和可接受性通过proformas,定性访谈以及吸收/出席/收缩数据进行评估.
主要成果:
- 主要结果集中在可行性和可接受性指标上.
- 二次结果包括身体活动,久坐不动的行为,BMI,抑郁,焦虑,生活质量和医疗保健使用.
- 在随机化后的基线,3个月和6个月收集的数据.
结论:
- 该研究将确定参与者和NHS工作人员体育活动干预措施的可行性和可接受性.
- 结果将指导设计一个更大的试验,以评估临床和成本效益.
- 这项研究支持将体育活动纳入常规心理健康护理.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
43
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
43
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.6K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.6K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.0K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.0K
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
12.6K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
12.6K
Chest Physiotherapy
455
Chest Physiotherapy (CPT) is a therapeutic technique used in respiratory care to improve ventilation, clear bronchial secretions, and enhance the efficiency of respiratory muscles. This therapy includes three primary procedures: postural drainage, percussion, and vibration. It can be performed on spontaneously breathing patients and those who are intubated and mechanically ventilated.
Purpose
CPT is primarily used for patients with excessive bronchial secretions who have difficulty clearing...
Purpose
CPT is primarily used for patients with excessive bronchial secretions who have difficulty clearing...
455
Dimensions of Health and Illness
7.3K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.3K


