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在使用智能手机的年轻成年人中,文本子与子和上肢残疾无关
Vitor Kinoshita Souza1, Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider2, Marisa de Cássia Registro Fonseca3
1Post-Graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Laboratory of Assessment and Rehabilitation of the Locomotor System, Federal University of Santa Catarina (LARAL/UFSC), Rua Pedro João Pereira 150, Araranguá, Santa Catarina, CEP 88905-120, Brazil. vitorks@hotmail.com.
概括
这项研究发现,在大学的智能手机用户中,部曲和部或上肢残疾之间没有联系. 部残疾指数 (NDI) 和手臂,肩膀和手的残疾 (DASH) 分数与最大部曲没有关联.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
背景情况:
- "文本子"姿势,在使用智能手机时持续曲子的特征,被怀疑会导致子和上肢肌肉骨问题.
- 然而,最近的研究质疑这种姿势与相关症状之间的确定的关联.
研究的目的:
- 在经常使用智能手机的大学生中调查部和上肢残疾与部最大曲之间的相关性.
- 为了确定在使用智能手机时持续的部曲是否与可测量的功能缺陷有关.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及192名大学生的观察研究.
- 数据收集包括部残疾指数 (NDI) 和手臂,肩膀和手的残疾 (DASH) 调查问卷.
- 测量包括最大的部曲运动范围,握力和侧边力.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告智能手机使用时间为5-10年,每天超过5小时.
- DASH的平均得分为7.2,NDI的平均得分为10.5,最大的部曲平均为27°.
- 平均握力为29.5kgf,侧力为8.8kgf.
结论:
- 相关性和二进制逻辑回归分析显示,最大部曲和DASH或NDI得分之间没有统计学上显著的关联.
- 抓地力和侧力也没有与部曲度的相关性.
- 该研究得出结论,智能手机用户的部曲与部或上肢功能障碍没有直接关联.
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