尼日利亚监视同行评审的经验和发现,2017年8月至2019年5月
Abdullahi Walla Hamisu1, Sume Gerald Etapelong1, Isiaka Ayodeji1
1World Health Organization, Nigeria Country Office, Abuja, Nigeria.
The Pan African medical journal
|February 19, 2024
概括
尼日利亚 尼日利亚 尼日利亚
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 传染病监测 传染病监测 传染病
背景情况:
- 对于消除脊髓灰质炎的努力而言,急性松性 (AFP) 的监测至关重要.
- 尼日利亚在世卫组织非洲区域内展示了高报告的AFP监测绩效指标.
- 关键指标包括非脊髓灰质炎AFP率和及时采集样本.
研究的目的:
- 评估尼日利亚AFP监控数据的质量.
- 评估报告和验证的AFP监测数据之间的一致性.
- 识别尼日利亚AFP监控系统的差距,并为改进提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对AFP监控绩效指标 (2010-2019年) 的回顾性审查.
- 分析了来自16个州的同行评审和验证访问数据 (2017年8月至2019年5月).
- 临床信息的验证,样本采集和发病日期.
主要成果:
- 报告的AFP监控指标增加到2016年,然后下降 (2017-2019).
- 报告和验证的AFP数据 (58%-100%) 和便及时性 (56%-95%) 之间的一致性具有很高的变化.
- 常见的错误分类包括性,疟疾,状细胞病和营养不良.
结论:
- 根据报告的指标,尼日利亚的AFP监控非常敏感.
- 同行评价强调需要加强监督,以提高AFP监控数据的质量.
- 参与国家制定了监控改进计划.
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