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植物学和民族认同:东京桃

Wybe Kuitert^1,2

¹Research Center for Japanese Garden Art and Historical Heritage, Kyoto University of the Arts, Japan (chief researcher).

Science in context

|February 19, 2024

概括

这项研究探讨了东京桃如何生长.

科学领域:

植物学和植物分类学.
科学的历史科学的历史.
国家主义研究民族主义研究

背景情况:

东京桃 (Prunus × yedoensis) 在后封建时期被指定为日本的国花,尽管它是一种花园杂交.
在殖民统治期间,日本在韩国的植物学探索将植物与帝国知识联系起来.
一个在韩国发现的野桃被提出为东京桃的父母,与帝国主义叙述保持一致.

研究的目的:

分析花分类学,日本帝国主义和韩国民族身份的交织历史.
调查植物的科学分类是如何受到政治和民族主义议程的影响.
了解这些历史科学实践对当代桃研究的持久影响.

主要方法:

从日本和韩国的植物记录和科学文献的历史分析.
检查围绕桃物种命名和分类的政治背景.
审查二战后韩国植物研究和民族身份的形成.

主要成果:

东京桃的拟议家长是科学和政治动机,以支持日本的帝国主张.
在第二次世界大战之后,叙述发生了转变,韩国野生桃被誉为东京桃的父母,改名为国王桃,作为韩国身份搜索的一部分.
花的科学分类与日本和韩国的民族主义情绪深深纠在一起.

结论:

花分类的历史证明了科学研究,民族认同和政治意识形态之间的复杂相互作用.
民族主义的叙述在历史上影响并继续使桃物种的客观植物研究复杂化.
了解这一历史背景对于未来在桃分类学和保护方面的公正研究至关重要.

关键词:

帝国的生物力量.国王桃是什么意思哈拉哈拉山 (Halla Halla) 是一个山峰.王贝恩对你说一个话.不纯粹的科学标准不纯粹的科学标准 Someiyoshino

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