公共政策中的辅助技术:国际辩论中的趋势和对巴西的影响

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Celma Dos Anjos Domingues¹, Adriana Lia Friszman Laplane¹

¹Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, SP, Brazil.

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概括

这项关于辅助技术 (AT) 公共政策的研究确定了关键的国际主题,并分析了巴西的案例. 它建议加强人权保护,并利用研究机构促进政策发展.

科学领域:

卫生政策卫生政策
关于残疾人的研究.
公共管理公共管理

背景情况:

辅助技术 (AT) 公共政策对于提高生活质量和包容性至关重要.
国际上关于AT政策的讨论正在不断发展,需要对国家背景进行分析.
巴西提供了一个独特的案例来检查AT政策实施和挑战.

研究的目的:

确定关于辅助技术 (AT) 公共政策的国际辩论中的核心话题.
与国际基准相比,对巴西的AT政策格局进行批判性分析.
为推进巴西和全球的AT政策获得可行的经验教训.

主要方法:

从2007年到2023年进行了定性批判性文献审查.
搜索包括学术数据库,信息门户和官方政策文件 (法律,报告).
分析侧重于四个主要主题:人权,公共采购,服务提供和国家计划.

主要成果:

出现了四个主要主题:通过人权视角的AT政策,公共采购,服务提供和国家计划.
对186份文件的分析揭示了巴西的AT政策框架的具体优缺点.
善良的举措包括国家计划,AT研究中心和产品目录.

结论:

巴西可以通过改善产品选择和公共采购来加强人权保护.
政策动态和国际经验为巴西的创新提供了机会.
大学和研究机构对于产生知识来支持AT政策制定至关重要.

关键词:

辅助技术是指辅助技术的使用.人权人权人权人权人权.公共政策公共政策.服务交付系统服务交付系统

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