一个随机对照试验的术后敏感性后II类恢复与散装填充与传统复合材料的随机对照试验
J Twigg1,2, N Vaid3, A Chavda4
1NIHR Academic Clinical Lecturer, School of Dentistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
The European journal of prosthodontics and restorative dentistry
|February 19, 2024
概括
大量填充复合材料的修复显示,与用于II类腔的传统分层复合材料相比,在术后的灵敏度上没有差异. 这一发现支持散装填充材料作为后牙修复的可行替代品,简化了程序而不影响患者舒适性.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
背景情况:
- 大量填充复合材料在简化后部修复方面提供了潜在的优势,减少了椅子时间和技术需求.
- 手术后的敏感性是后部复合修复的常见问题;散装填充材料可能提供解决方案.
- 这项研究调查了用散装填充与传统分层复合材料恢复的II类病变的术后敏感性.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较分量填充和常规分层复合材料之间的术后敏感性,用于II类后部修复.
- 评估散装复合材料是否可以减轻与后部修复相关的术后敏感性风险.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项单中心,双盲,随机对照试验.
- 患有II类病变的参与者被随机分配,接受批量填充 (Coltene Fill-UpTM) 或常规分层 (Coltene Brilliant Everglow) 复合修复.
- 测量的主要结果是24小时后手术后的敏感性.
主要成果:
- 在24小时或任何其他时间点,在批量填充和常规复合组之间没有观察到术后灵敏度的统计学上显著差异.
- 参与者的年龄和基线敏感度得分是影响术后敏感度的重要因素.
- 在散装填充组中,一个恢复被解锁;没有报告其他不良影响. 两组的安置时间是相似的.
结论:
- 大量填充复合材料的修复表明,与传统的,增量固化复合材料具有可比的术后敏感性,用于II类后部修复.
- 这些发现表明,散装复合材料是后部修复的可行替代品,在敏感性方面提供类似的临床结果.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索散装填充材料的长期耐用性和其他临床性能方面.
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