一个2D加密哈希函数,包含同型加密,用于安全的数字签名
Akshay Wali1, Harikrishnan Ravichandran2, Saptarshi Das1,2,3,4
1Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Penn State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|February 19, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了一种新的用户验证平台,使用2D单层二硫化物 (MoS2) 记忆晶体管用于安全的加密密钥生成和数字签名. 这种方法增强了硬件信息安全原始体.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
背景情况:
- 用户身份验证对于安全的信息交换至关重要,传统上依赖于不对称加密和数字签名.
- 目前的方法涉及公钥和私钥对用于身份验证.
- 敏感信息需要强大的安全协议来保持完整性和机密性.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一个使用集成电路 (IC) 的用户验证平台,使用2D单层二硫化物 (MoS2) memtransistors.
- 证明安全的加密密钥生成和创建独特的数字签名.
- 为了突出基于NOR的哈希比传统的基于XOR的加密对硬件安全的优势.
主要方法:
- 通过利用2D/氧化物接口上的载体捕获/解脱随机性来生成安全的加密密钥.
- 使用NOR逻辑操纵开发一个安全的单向哈希函数.
- 通过使用各种逻辑电路 (NAND,XOR,OR,NOT,AND) 的同态运算创建数字签名.
主要成果:
- 从MoS2晶体管的随机行为中成功生成安全的加密密钥.
- 使用基于NOR的哈希和随后的逻辑操作生成了独特的数字签名.
- 解密签名验证了接收者的真实性,确保数据完整性和机密性,而不会泄露潜在信息.
结论:
- 基于2D的IC,特别是MoS2的memtransistors,为开发关键硬件信息安全原体提供了潜力.
- 基于NOR的散列比传统的基于XOR的加密对生成数字签名具有优势.
- 提出的平台展示了安全的用户身份验证和数据保护的有希望的新方向.
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