在多哥的妇女中发生的亲密伴侣暴力:一个通用的结构方程建模方法
David Jean Simon1, Vénunyé Claude Kondo Tokpovi2
1Bureau d'Etudes et de Recherche en Statistiques Appliquées, Suivi et Evaluation (BERSA-SE), Port-au-Prince, Haiti jeansimon.david90@gmail.com.
BMJ open
|February 19, 2024
概括
亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 影响了托哥35.5%的妇女. 诸如种族,教育和控制行为等因素与IPV患病率有很大关系.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 人口统计数据 人口统计数据
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一个重要的全球健康问题.
- 了解IPV的流行率和相关因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估多哥的亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的程度.
- 在多哥的生育年龄妇女中识别与IPV相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用2013年多哥人口与健康调查数据进行的横截面研究.
- 包括4910名15-49岁的已婚或有伴侣的女性.
- 采用通用结构方程模型 (GSEM) 来识别重要相关因素.
主要成果:
- IPV的综合流行率为35.5% (95% CI: 34.2%至36.8%).
- 情绪和身体暴力是IPV最常见的形式.
- 重要相关因素包括种族,地区,宗教,财富,就业,第一次结婚的年龄,对殴打妻子的态度,决策权力,教育,酒精使用和控制行为.
结论:
- 托哥的IPV是一个复杂的问题,受多个因素的影响.
- 建议制定方案,以解决多哥的IPV问题.
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