碳交易市场对中国城市协调发展的影响
1School of Management, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|February 20, 2024
概括
中国的碳排放交易制度 (ETS) 促进了城市协调发展. 增加的科学和教育支出调解了这一效应,而更严格的处罚增强了政策影响.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 政策分析 政策分析
背景情况:
- 中国的碳排放交易制度 (ETS) 对可持续城市发展至关重要.
- 评估ETS对城市协调的影响对于政策改进至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估碳市场政策和效率对中国城市协调发展的影响.
- 分析碳市场影响的调解机制和异质性.
主要方法:
- 使用的多期差异差异 (DID) 模型.
- 分析了来自中国242个城市 (2008-2019) 的面板数据.
主要成果:
- 碳市场政策和效率都会对城市协调发展产生积极影响.
- 科学和教育支出在很大程度上调解了碳市场效率与城市发展之间的关系.
- 更严格的绩效罚款制度放大了碳市场效率的积极影响.
结论:
- 中国的ETS有效地促进了城市协调发展.
- 政策建议侧重于加强ETS设计,特别是惩罚系统和对科学和教育的投资,以加强城市协调.
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