在看似健康的中年和老年日本男性中,步数与认知功能的关联
Takeshi Shibukawa1,2, Akira Fujiyoshi1,3, Mohammad Moniruzzaman4
1Department of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Preventive medicine reports
|February 20, 2024
概括
中年和老年日本男性每天步数较高与更好的认知功能有关. 这项研究使用了客观的步骤数据来探索身体活动.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 身体活动对于预防认知能力下降至关重要,特别是在老年人群中.
- 以前的研究通常依赖于自我报告的活动,限制了准确性.
- 像步数这样的客观指标提供了更可靠的身体活动评估.
研究的目的:
- 调查客观体力活动 (步数) 与认知功能之间的关联.
- 为了检查中年和老年日本男性的这种关系.
主要方法:
- 石家庄亚临床动脉样硬化流行病学研究招募了676名40-79岁的日本健康男性.
- 用计步器测量了参与者的7天平均步数.
- 在随访时使用认知能力查仪器 (CASI) 评分来评估认知功能.
主要成果:
- 在更高的步数和更高的CASI分数之间观察到一个积极的趋势 (趋势的p = 0.004).
- 在调整了年龄,教育和心血管风险因素后,这种关联仍然显著 (趋势的p = 0.005).
结论:
- 较大的每日步数与中年和老年日本男性更好的认知功能有关.
- 物理活动的客观测量为认知健康维护提供了宝贵的见解.
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