确定可用于初级保健中可行的可用物质使用障碍查测试:系统性审查
Maxime Pautrat1,2, Eleonore Barbier1, Jean Pierre Lebeau1,2
1Department of General Practice, University of Tours, France.
Preventive medicine reports
|February 20, 2024
概括
这次审查确定了16个在初级保健中评估的成障碍的查测试. 烟草,酒精,处方药和其他物质使用 (TAPS) 工具为有效查提供了一个平衡的方法.
科学领域:
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 药物使用障碍 (SUDs) 是一个重要的全球健康问题.
- 在初级保健中早期发现SUD至关重要,但面临可行性挑战.
- 现有的查工具在初级保健机构的实用性需要评估.
研究的目的:
- 确定在初级保健中评估可行性的SUD查测试.
- 综合SUD查在初级保健中的可行性标准.
- 为未来的查工具的开发和选择提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,PsycINFO和Cochrane图书馆的系统文献综述.
- 搜索术语包括"成障碍"",查"",初级保健"和"可行性".
- 包括的研究评估了SUD查测试在初级保健中的可行性.
主要成果:
- 20项研究评估了16种不同的SUD查测试.
- 医生可行性通过满意度和给药时间来评估.
- 患者可行性侧重于易用性,理解性和格式偏好,偏好自行管理的电子版本.
- 该TAPS工具显示出一个有利的平衡的可用性和全面性.
结论:
- 可行性是多方面的,包括与用户相关的 (理解,满意度) 和实际的 (时间,格式) 方面.
- 对患者来说,自我管理的电子格式似乎是最可行的.
- TAPS工具是初级保健SUD查的一个有前途的选择.
- 综合的可行性标准可以指导未来的初级保健查研究.
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