双频独立调节的8元MIMO天线用于5G智能手机
Ali Sufyan1, Khan Bahadar Khan1, Xingliang Zhang2
1Faculty of Engineering, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab 63100, Pakistan.
Heliyon
|February 20, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了一种用于5G智能手机的新型双频多输入多输出 (MIMO) 天线. 该设计实现了低于6 GHz的应用程序的高隔离和效率.
科学领域:
- 电磁学和天线设计
- 无线通信系统无线通信系统
- 移动设备技术 移动设备技术
背景情况:
- 未来的移动电话应用需要用于6GHz以下频率的先进天线解决方案.
- 现有的多输入多输出 (MIMO) 天线设计在实现高隔离性和独立调性方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为5G智能手机提出和验证一种新的双频独立调节的MIMO天线.
- 为了在3.5GHz和4.7GHz频段中实现高隔离 (>17 dB),用于8元配置.
主要方法:
- 使用了地面平面上的E形槽和F形探头的新组合.
- 设计了一个紧的8元MIMO天线配置,没有外部解结构.
- 制造并测量一个原型以验证模拟性能.
主要成果:
- 在3.5GHz和4.7GHz频段实现了高隔离率 (>17 dB).
- 通过广泛的频率范围对每个频段进行独立控制.
- 报告了高天线效率 (64%-71%) 和优秀的多样性增强性能.
结论:
- 拟议的双频MIMO天线为5G智能手机提供了有前途的解决方案,因为其结构简单,高效率和隔离性.
- 设计的自我隔离特性和平衡的插槽模式减少了地面影响,并改善了相邻端口的隔离.
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