开发和评估药物日记,以报告药物使用问题
Laura Mortelmans1,2, Tinne Dilles1
1Department of Nursing Science and Midwifery, Centre for Research and Innovation in Care (CRIC), Nurse and Pharmaceutical Care (NuPhaC), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Heliyon
|February 20, 2024
概括
一个新的药物日记可以帮助患者报告问题,促进共享决策和改善药物坚持. 这种用户友好的工具有助于患者和医疗保健提供者之间就药物使用挑战进行沟通.
科学领域:
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者的坚持 患者的坚持
- 药物管理 药物管理
背景情况:
- 有效的药物管理对于患者的健康结果至关重要.
- 识别和解决与药物相关的问题对于改善药物遵守是必不可少的.
- 共享决策赋予患者在治疗计划中的权力.
研究的目的:
- 为患者开发和评估一个用户友好的药物日记.
- 为了使患者能够向医疗保健提供者报告药物使用问题.
- 为了促进共享决策和加强药物服药的坚持.
主要方法:
- 根据文献审查和专家/患者反,开发了一份纸和笔药物日记.
- 评估日记的清晰度和呈现与医疗保健提供者和患者.
- 在69名多药患者中评估了用户友好性和报告问题的有效性.
主要成果:
- 药物日记包括药物时间表,信息,问题跟踪和提供者问题等部分.
- 审查后进行了微小的调整;日记被认为易于使用 (80%),易于完成 (89%).
- 大约40%的患者报告药物使用问题,一半的患者认为日记有助于与提供者进行讨论.
结论:
- 药物日记是一个经过验证的,用户友好的工具,患者可以报告与药物相关的问题.
- 它促进了患者和医疗服务提供者的讨论,作为共同决策的基础.
- 更好的报告和讨论问题可以导致更好的药物坚持和结果.
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