提高情境意识以提高患者的结果:一个系统的文献综述
Yaser Alqarrain1, Abdul Roudsari, Karen L Courtney
1Author Affiliations: University of Victoria Faculty of Human & Social Development, British Columbia, Canada.
Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN
|February 20, 2024
概括
提高护士的情况意识是患者安全的关键. 虽然电子健康记录仪表板显示出希望,但目前对其有效性的证据很弱,需要进一步研究最佳干预措施.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
背景情况:
- 护士的情况意识对于识别患者状态变化和预防不良事件至关重要.
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 仪表板是提高护士在护理地点的情况意识的潜在工具.
- 电子医疗健康仪表板对护士情境意识的影响在很大程度上仍未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查现有的关于旨在提高护士情境意识的干预措施的文献.
- 评估支持使用电子健康记录仪表板和其他干预措施来提高护士的情况意识的证据.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的文献审查,以确定改善护士情境意识的干预措施的研究.
- 审查的重点在于在护理点应用的干预措施.
- 对电子健康记录仪表板和其他干预措施的证据进行了批判性评估.
主要成果:
- 目前关于提高护士情境意识的研究是有限的.
- 检查EHR仪表板的研究提供了对其提高情境意识的有效性缺乏证据.
- 其他干预措施,如沟通策略和结构化评估可能是有益的,但需要更多的研究.
结论:
- 需要更高质量的研究来确定有效的干预措施,以提高护士的情况意识.
- 未来的干预措施,特别是EHR仪表板,应该基于理论情境意识模型设计,并涵盖所有意识水平.
- 仔细考虑干预设计,内容和结果测量对于开发有效的情境意识支持工具至关重要.
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