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对流感和SARS-CoV-2共感染病例的临床和流行病学评估

Yeliz Çiçek¹, Hıdır Sarı², Duygu İmre Yetkin³

¹Bingöl Public Hospital, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bingöl, Turkey.

Journal of infection in developing countries

|February 20, 2024

概括

与COVID-19和流感的同时感染是一个越来越令人担忧的问题. 这项研究发现,2.2%的患者患有共感染,住院患者患病时间较长,死亡率较高.

科学领域:

传染性疾病传染性疾病
流行病学流行病学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

与COVID-19和流感的同时感染带来了诊断和预后挑战.
目前正在进行的SARS-CoV-2大流行需要了解流感季节同时发生的感染.

研究的目的:

在流感季节评估COVID-19和流感共感染病例.
评估共感染患者的临床特征和结果.

主要方法:

一项从2021年11月到2022年1月进行的回顾性研究.
包括1987名患者 (1752名门诊患者,235名住院患者).
在44名患者中,实验室证实了同时诊断的COVID-19和流感.

主要成果:

同感染的发病率为2.2% (1987年有44名患者).
与外科医生 (7.63天) 相比,同感染的住院患者的疾病持续时间明显更长 (19.86天).
住院治疗发生在31.8%的共感染病例中,住院患者的死亡率为50%.

结论:

与SARS-CoV-2和流感的同时感染并不罕见,需要临床考虑.
在流感季节出现发烧,肌痛,虚弱,呼吸短促和咳等症状,需要对两种病毒进行检测.
使用多重诊断测试可以帮助及时诊断,治疗和公共卫生管理.

关键词:

硬币感染硬币感染这就是SARS-CoV-2病毒.流感流感是一种流感.流感流感流感流感流感

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