发现了来自日本青 (Youngia japonica) 的有抗瘤作用的甲
Xian-Sheng Ye1, Kuan Lin1, Xiao-Qing Tao1
1Hubei Key Laboratory of Cognitive and Affective Disorders, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China.
Fitoterapia
|February 20, 2024
概括
来自日本青 (Youngia japonica) 的新型酸乳表现出强大的肺癌细胞细胞毒性. 化合物2有效地诱导A549细胞的亡和反应性氧物种的产生,表明其作为肺癌治疗的潜力.
科学领域:
- 自然产品化学 自然产品化学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 癌症生物学 癌症生物学
背景情况:
- 阳 (Youngia japonica) 是生物活性化合物的植物来源.
- 甲是一种多样化的自然产品类别,具有各种生物活动.
- 肺癌仍然是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因.
研究的目的:
- 为了隔离和表征来自日本幼虫 (Youngia japonica) 的类.
- 评估这些化合物对癌症细胞系的细胞毒性潜力.
- 阐明活性化合物的抗癌机制.
主要方法:
- 使用NMR,HRESIMS和ECD,隔离和阐明类的结构.
- 对A549,HeLa和4T1细胞系进行细胞毒性测定 (CCK8).
- 对反应性氧物种 (ROS) 生产和亡诱导的评估.
- 西方斑点分析用于切割的caspase-3表达.
主要成果:
- 隔离了14种基,其中包括一种新化合物.
- 化合物2对A549肺癌细胞表现出显著的细胞毒性.
- 化合物2增加了ROS水平,并在A549细胞中诱导了亡.
- 化合物2提高了分裂的caspase-3的表达,表明了亡途径的激活.
结论:
- 化合物2是一种来自日本的甲,对肺癌细胞具有显著的抗癌活性.
- 该机制涉及通过caspase-3激活产生ROS和诱导亡.
- 化合物2显示承诺为肺癌药物开发的潜在领头羊.
更多相关视频
09:03Establishment of Hepatocarcinoma in BALB/c-nu Mice and Investigation of the Therapeutic Effect of the Sanleng Jiashen Formula
Published on: January 26, 2024
356
09:20Preclinical Assessment of the Bioactivity of the Anticancer Coumarin OT48 by Spheroids, Colony Formation Assays, and Zebrafish Xenografts
Published on: June 26, 2018
8.4K
相关概念视频
Targeted Cancer Therapies
7.6K
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
7.6K
Cancer Therapies
7.7K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
7.7K
