对于农村成熟年龄的大学健康学生提供研究支持:斯塔基安多个案例研究
Claire Quilliam1, Nicole Crawford2, Carol McKinstry3,4
1The University of Melbourne, 49 Graham Street, Shepparton, VIC, 3630, Australia. Claire.quilliam@unimelb.edu.au.
BMC medical education
|February 20, 2024
概括
支持农村成熟年龄的健康学生是保留他们在劳动力中的关键. 定制的,年龄特定的支持对于他们的学业成功和社区保留至关重要.
科学领域:
- 农村卫生劳动力发展 农村卫生劳动力发展
- 高等教育教学的教学.
- 健康 专业 教育 卫生 专业 教育
背景情况:
- 解决农村卫生工作人员在国际上的分配不当需要了解农村地区大学卫生学生的需求.
- 成熟年龄的学生是农村大学的重要人口统计数据,但他们获得学术成功的具体支持要求未得到充分研究.
- 留住这些学生对于建立可持续的农村卫生工作人员至关重要,特别是考虑到他们希望留在社区.
研究的目的:
- 探索农村成熟年龄护理和相关健康学生需要的当前和潜在的支持,以成功参与和完成他们的大学课程.
- 从农村成熟年龄的学生和大学利益相关者的角度确定支持差距和潜在的解决方案.
- 在农村卫生教育中为这个人口群体制定有效的保留策略.
主要方法:
- 在澳大利亚三所农村大学校园进行了一项斯塔基安多个案例研究.
- 通过半结构面试,校园调查和36名参与者的焦点小组收集了定性数据.
- 参与者包括成熟年龄的学生,学术和专业人员,以及安置监督员,利用农村观点理论和结构性不平等镜头.
主要成果:
- 大学,社区和学生本身正式和非正式地提供支持.
- 确定的支持差距包括缺乏正式承认成熟年龄组的多样化经验和承诺.
- 潜在的支持包括促进同行联系,提高负担能力,加强大学准备,调整课程交付和重组临床实习.
结论:
- 农村成熟年龄护理和相关卫生学生需要特定于年龄的,适合环境的支持,利用现有的农村校园关系.
- 有效实施需要农村大学,成熟年龄的学生和相关利益相关者之间的合作,以确定和颁布必要的支持.
- 这些量身定制的支持对于提高学生的成绩和为可持续的农村卫生工作人员做出贡献至关重要.
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