体育活动和体育教育对家长的重要性的构建和评估尺度
Pablo Saiz-González1, Jose Coto-Lousas1, Damián Iglesias2
1Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.
Perceptual and motor skills
|February 21, 2024
概括
父母对体育活动的看法是儿童参与的关键. 这项研究开发了身体活动和体育教育对家长的重要性量表 (PAPEIPS) 来衡量这些关键观点.
科学领域:
- *健康行为和健康促进
- * 父母对儿童发展的影响
- * 教育心理学 教育心理学
背景情况:
- *系统审查表明,父母和孩子的体育活动 (PA) 参与之间存在积极的关联.
- *家长对PA的重要性的看法显著影响孩子的参与.
- *需要一个验证的工具来量化家长对PA和体育教育 (PE) 的看法.
研究的目的:
- * 开发和验证一个工具,评估家长对PA和PE的重要性的看法.
- * 确定新尺度的心理特征.
主要方法:
- * 仪器开发,随后与93名家长进行内容验证和探索性因子分析.
- *与224名家长进行了确认因素分析,以确认有效性和可靠性.
- * 用了5点的利克特级别来评估项目.
主要成果:
- * 开发了一种由9项组成的仪器,即身体活动和体育教育对家长的重要性量表 (PAPEIPS).
- * 该等级包括三个因素:PE的重要性,PA/体育的重要性以及联合PA的重要性.
- * 确认因素分析证实了尺度的有效性和可靠性 (例如,GFI=0.96,CFI=0.99,RMSEA=0.06).
结论:
- * PAPEIPS是一个有效和可靠的工具,用于测量家长对PA和PE的感知重要性.
- *这个尺度可以用来了解父母的态度,这些态度可能会影响孩子的身体活动水平.
- *研究结果支持PAPEIPS在与促进儿童体育活动相关的研究和实践中的应用.
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