控制系统性金属过敏患者的临床症状的饮食干预:单中心随机对照临床研究
Reiko Mikajiri1,2, Atsushi Fukunaga3,4, Makoto Miyoshi5
1Department of Nutrition, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
The Kobe journal of medical sciences
|February 21, 2024
概括
饮食干预有效地管理系统性金属过敏患者的湿疹. 一个注册的营养学家.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学和营养科学 皮肤病学和营养科学
背景情况:
- 系统性金属过敏,包括,,和锡,可以加剧湿疹症状.
- 系统性金属过敏的饮食管理对患者来说是具有挑战性的.
- 过多的食金属摄入量可以使敏感个体的湿疹恶化.
研究的目的:
- 评估注册营养学家对系统性金属过敏患者临床湿疹症状的饮食干预的有效性.
- 评估金属限制饮食对症状严重程度和金属分泌的影响.
主要方法:
- 44名被诊断为金属过敏和皮肤症状的患者被随机分为饮食干预 (DI) 组 (n=29) 或控制 (C) 组 (n=15).
- 消极饮食组从注册营养师那里获得了对金属限制饮食的个性化饮食说明.
- 一个月后,评估了皮肤症状 (SCORAD指数),血液检查和尿液金属分泌量;皮肤科医生在两个组中管理了皮肤病变.
主要成果:
- 在DI组中,尼克尔 (Ni), (Co), (Cr) 和锡 (Sn) 的摄入量显著减少 (P ≤0.05).
- 在DI组的总SCORAD得分和个体症状组件中观察到显著的改善,包括湿疹区域,红血,胀/斑块化,流/皮层,脱皮,液化和干燥 (P ≤0.05).
- 而C组的和摄入量减少,水/地得分有所改善 (P < 0.05).
结论:
- 由注册营养学家进行的饮食干预有效地减少了饮食中的金属摄入量.
- 这种饮食方法显著改善了湿疹和全身金属过敏患者的皮肤症状.
- 实施金属限制饮食是一种可行的策略,用于管理与金属过敏相关的皮肤炎.
相关概念视频
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
334
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
334
Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs
297
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition for which new therapeutic avenues, including anti-inflammatory drugs like mast cell stabilizers and anti-IgE treatments, continue to be developed.
Mast cell stabilizers, such as cromolyn (also known as sodium cromoglycate) and nedocromil (Tilade), are effective drugs in asthma management. These stabilizers hinder histamine release by skillfully obstructing the activation of mast cells and other cellular entities. Notably, they navigate this task without...
Mast cell stabilizers, such as cromolyn (also known as sodium cromoglycate) and nedocromil (Tilade), are effective drugs in asthma management. These stabilizers hinder histamine release by skillfully obstructing the activation of mast cells and other cellular entities. Notably, they navigate this task without...
297
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
90
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
Assessment:
90
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
2.5K
The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
2.5K
Asthma-I: Introduction
2.6K
Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
2.6K
Drugs Used in Lower Respiratory Disorders: Overview
442
Lower respiratory tract disorders present challenges that often require skilled and nuanced approaches for effective management. Common ailments, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), have prompted the development of intricate treatment strategies involving bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory drugs, each tailored to ease breathing and revitalize the lungs.
Bronchodilators, the first step of respiration enhancement, come in various forms, each with its own mechanism...
Bronchodilators, the first step of respiration enhancement, come in various forms, each with its own mechanism...
442


