相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 2, 2025

04:48
Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System
Published on: May 8, 2018
11.0K
吃,呼吸,繁荣:基于的饮食障碍干预措施的解释性现象学分析
Carly Lua Pershyn1, Wendy Guyker1, Elizabeth Schlant2
1Department of Counseling, School, and Educational Psychology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
Eating disorders
|February 21, 2024
概括
和正念干预,如Eat Breath Thrive (EBT),在预防和治疗饮食障碍方面显示出有前途. 这项定性研究探讨了EBT如何促进自我同情和幸福,减少饮食失调行为.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心灵与身体的治疗方法
- 饮食障碍研究 饮食障碍研究
背景情况:
- 饮食障碍是一种复杂的心理健康状况.
- 和正念正在越来越多地探索其治疗益处.
- 饮食呼吸壮成长 (EBT) 计划是一种基于和正念的干预措施,用于预防饮食障碍.
研究的目的:
- 分析EBT计划变化的影响和机制.
- 了解参与者对于饮食障碍的和正念干预的经验.
- 从EBT干预中开发一个理论变化模型.
主要方法:
- 使用解释性现象学分析 (IPA) 的定性研究.
- 与EBT计划 (2018-2022) 的16名成年参与者进行半结构面试.
- 主题分析和理论模型开发.
主要成果:
- 一种变革模式出现了,从心理教育和技能培养到正念意识和赋权.
- 关键的结果包括增加自我同情,自我接受和体现的幸福感.
- 参与者报告说,对饮食失调行为的重视减少了.
结论:
- 像EBT这样的和正念干预措施可以促进风险较高或经历饮食障碍的人的积极心理和行为变化.
- 定性见解对于理解在饮食障碍恢复中的有效性背后的体验"为什么"至关重要.
- 这项研究为日益增长的证据基础做出了贡献,支持和正念用于饮食障碍预防和治疗.
相关概念视频
Binge Eating Disorders
68
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
68
Anorexia Nervosa
68
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
68
Steps in the Modeling Process
208
Albert Bandura's theory of observational learning identifies four critical processes: attention, retention, motor reproduction, and reinforcement or motivation.
Attention is the first necessary component for observational learning. It involves focusing on what the model is doing and saying. For example, if you decide to take a drawing class to enhance your skills, you need to pay close attention to the instructor's words and hand movements. The characteristics of the model significantly...
Attention is the first necessary component for observational learning. It involves focusing on what the model is doing and saying. For example, if you decide to take a drawing class to enhance your skills, you need to pay close attention to the instructor's words and hand movements. The characteristics of the model significantly...
208
Bulimia Nervosa
78
Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
78
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
115
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
115
Modeling in Therapy
74
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
74

