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马的小肠阻塞的解剖手术技术. 一个范围审查审查

Gessica Giusto¹, Anna Cerullo¹, Marco Gandini¹

¹Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Equine veterinary journal

|February 21, 2024

概括

马的小肠阻塞 (SBO) 手术有许多解肠术,但证据质量很低. 所有类型的生存率都超过70%,但报告缺乏标准化,需要更好的研究.

科学领域:

兽医外科兽医外科兽医外科
马科利克研究马科利克研究
胃肠道手术胃肠道手术

背景情况:

小肠阻塞 (SBO) 是患有的马匹常见的手术紧急情况.
在SBO治疗中,常常需要肠切除和解肠.
目前的解剖解剖技术可能无法完全满足临床要求.

研究的目的:

进行对已发表的关于马匹SBO的解剖解剖技术的文献进行范围审查.
评估与不同SBO手术治疗相关的结果.

主要方法:

在主要的科学数据库 (CAB,科学网,Scopus,PubMed) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
1992年至2023年间发表的同行评审的英语文章在质量评估后被纳入.
对于数据提取,优先考虑了详细的解瘤类型和结果报告的研究.

主要成果:

在最初的3024篇文章中,有104篇符合纳入标准,只有42篇提供了详细的解剖学和结果数据.
为SBO治疗,已经确定了23种不同类型的异位瘤.
结节-结节,结节-结节,结节-结节和结节-结节瘤的存活率始终超过70%.

结论:

现有的关于马的SBO手术治疗的文献以低质量的证据为特征.
虽然存在众多的解剖解剖技术,但结果报告中存在显著的异质性.
改进的研究设计和标准化的结果报告对于比较技术和推进SBO治疗至关重要.

关键词:

这是一种解剖解剖学.结肠是因为结肠.马匹马匹马匹马匹马的马,马的马,马的马,马的马.范围审查范围审查审查小肠阻塞小肠阻塞

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