不同的铁轴重量对高尔夫球摆表现的影响
Chia-Chen Yang1, Che-Chia Chang2, Te Chao2
1Graduate Institute of Sports Training, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.
Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology
|February 21, 2024
概括
较轻的高尔夫球杆轴可以提高所有高尔夫球手的摆动速度和射门距离,特别是低残疾球员. 高尔夫球轴的重量影响性能,更轻的选项产生更大的球头速度和球速.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动学 运动学
背景情况:
- 不同技能水平的高尔夫球手之间的高尔夫球摆表现有很大差异.
- 了解设备的生物力学影响,例如高尔夫球杆重量,对于提高性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究三种不同的7铁轴重量对高尔夫球摆动力学和性能结果的影响.
- 为了比较不同技能水平的高尔夫球手,特别是低handicap和高handicap球员的轴重的影响.
主要方法:
- 参与者包括10名低残疾和10名高残疾高尔夫球运动员,随机分配7铁棒,轴轻 (77g),中 (98g) 或重 (114g).
- 使用运动分析系统和力平台捕获动态数据;通过发射监视器评估性能变量.
- 采用双向混合设计差异分析来分析基于技能水平和轴重量的性能差异.
主要成果:
- 低残疾的高尔夫球手表现出优越的反向和下向力学,包括更大的干旋转和角度速度.
- 与高残疾高尔夫球手相比,低残疾高尔夫球手实现了更高的球速度,更长的射程距离和更低的发射角度.
- 较轻的杆子促进了更快的球头速度和球速,导致射击距离增加,特别是对于低残疾的高尔夫球手来说,对重心的影响最小.
结论:
- 在低残疾和高残疾高尔夫球手之间存在着挥杆机制和表现的显著差异.
- 高尔夫球杆的重量对表现有显著的影响,更轻的杆子可以为所有高尔夫球手提供更长的射程.
- 设备的优化,特别是通过使用更轻的轴,可以有助于提高跨技能水平的高尔夫表现.
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