虚拟希望盒移动应用:对文献的系统审查
Jessica L Gerner1, Raymond P Tucker1, Emma H Moscardini1
1Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Suicide & life-threatening behavior
|February 21, 2024
概括
虚拟希望盒 (VHB) 应用程序显示了预防自杀的前景,特别是在军事和退伍军人社区. 然而,更广泛的采用需要更好的实施策略,以增加患者和提供者的利用率.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康干预数字心理健康干预
- 自杀预防技术 自杀预防技术
- 移动健康应用 移动健康应用
背景情况:
- 虚拟希望盒 (VHB) 是一个移动应用程序,从传统的希望盒干预中适应了自杀行为.
- 它由国防部和退伍军人事务部合作开发,并获得了许多奖项.
- 之前的研究评估了VHB的实用性和有效性,但缺乏文献审查.
研究的目的:
- 对虚拟希望盒 (VHB) 移动应用程序的现有文献进行全面审查.
- 综合有关VHB的疗效,有效性,可行性和实施的发现.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的文献审查.
- 搜索的数据库包括 PsycINFO, EBSCOhost 和 PubMed.
- 在最终分析中包含了15篇文章.
主要成果:
- 证据支持VHB的可行性和可接受性,特别是在军事和退伍军人群体中.
- 疗效仅在一个随机对照试验中进行了研究.
- 尽管在全国范围内传播,退伍军人患者和VA提供者的采用仍然很低.
- 教育实施策略显示了提高利用率的潜力.
结论:
- 未来的研究应该专注于自杀行为作为主要结果.
- 建议研究将VHB整合到临床治疗中的方法.
- 扩大对不同患者群体的研究是必要的.
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