基于计算机的CLOSER运动计划对有跌倒史的老年人的影响:试点研究
Medine Nur Özata Değerli1, Sedef Şahİn1, Onur Altuntaş1
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
|February 21, 2024
概括
这项试点研究表明,基于计算机的CLOSER运动计划显著改善了老年人的平衡,并降低了患有摔倒史的老年人摔倒风险. 该计划还减少了对跌倒的恐惧,并提高了动力.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 老年人患跌倒风险增加,导致受伤和生活质量下降.
- 基于计算机的炼计划提供了一种新的方法来改善这个人口群体的健康和健身.
- CLOSER计划是首个针对老年人设计的全国范围的基于计算机的运动干预.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估基于计算机的CLOSER运动计划在有跌倒史的老年人中的有效性.
- 评估 CLOSER 对平衡,跌倒风险,跌倒恐惧和动机的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究涉及48名老年人 (平均年龄71.33±7.47岁),过去一年至少有一次跌倒.
- 参与者参与了CLOSER计划,包括平衡,部旋转,节奏步行,膝盖曲和干部旋转练习.
- 运动会每周进行两次,持续八周,在基线和干预后进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在30秒的椅子站测试 (p=0.002) 和伯格平衡量级 (p=0.002) 中观察到有统计学意义的改善.
- 国际落效率尺度 (p=0.003) 和定时上下测试 (p=0.008) 显示了显著的减少,表明恐惧和跌倒风险降低.
- 动机水平也显著增加 (p=0.007).
结论:
- 基于计算机的CLOSER运动计划有效提高平衡,减少老年人跌倒的风险和恐惧.
- 在医疗保健系统中,CLOSER显示出作为一种有价值的家庭运动辅助工具的潜力.
- 进一步的研究可以探索这种数字健康干预的长期益处和更广泛的实施.
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