一个老年人应对孩子死亡的模型:一个有基础的理论研究研究
Azade Safa1, Mohsen Adib-Hajbaghery2, Mahboubeh Rezaei1
1Trauma Nursing Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
BMC psychiatry
|February 21, 2024
概括
老年人应对失去孩子的恐惧生活崩,但找到性. 他们重建自己,在精神上建立联系,并寻求积极性,以改善福祉和社会联系.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 老年人失去孩子可能会导致焦虑,抑郁和社会障碍.
- 在儿童死亡后,老年人应对机制尚不清楚.
- 这项研究探讨了老年人当孩子去世时所面临的独特挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索老年人在孩子去世后使用的应对策略.
- 了解儿童丧失对老年父母的心理和社会影响.
- 确定促进晚年生活中的适应性和弹性因素.
主要方法:
- 使用接地理论进行定性研究 (Corbin & Strauss, 2015).
- 通过对27名伊朗老年人进行半结构面试收集的数据.
- 使用古巴和林肯 (1985) 标准确保数据可靠性;用于分析的MAXQDA2020.
主要成果:
- 老年人的首要担忧是害怕他们的生命在孩子丧生后崩.
- 应对策略包括自我建设,精神联系和寻找积极性.
- 中心主题:提高身体,精神和精神能力导致个人成长.
结论:
- 使用的策略有助于老年人克服对生命崩的恐惧.
- 个人成长和改善的社会关系是有效应对的结果.
- 建议对这个人群的应对模型进行进一步的理论开发.
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