了解非洲裔美国人寻求帮助的浪漫关系:倡导,障碍和考虑
Aimee Hubbard1,2, Steven Harris2, Mary Dick3
1Kansas City Relationship Institute, Independence, Missouri, USA.
Journal of marital and family therapy
|February 22, 2024
概括
非洲裔美国夫妇面临关系困境,但由于不信任而避免正式咨询,尽管他们重视社区的支持. 了解这些独特的障碍对于有效的干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 非洲裔美国夫妇报告比其他群体更高的关系痛苦.
- 他们不太可能寻求正式的夫妻咨询.
- 社区的支持至关重要,但正规寻求帮助的障碍仍未得到充分探索,特别是关于种族主义的障碍.
研究的目的:
- 调查非裔美国夫妇寻求帮助 (AACHS) 过程中的独特障碍.
- 了解种族主义和歧视对AACHS的影响.
- 确定社区支持如何影响AACHS.
主要方法:
- 定性研究是根据有基础的理论进行的.
- 采访了11名在承诺关系中的非裔美国人.
主要成果:
- 不信任成为正式寻求帮助的重要障碍.
- 社区支持 (教会,家人,朋友) 经常被利用.
- 种族主义和歧视被确定为影响不信任的根本因素.
结论:
- 受种族主义等社会因素影响的不信任,显著阻碍了非裔美国人寻求帮助的正式夫妇.
- 利用社区支持系统对AACHS至关重要.
- 临床医生需要文化敏感的方法来解决这些障碍.
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