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在甲状腺切除术后评估患者的生活质量
Sahar M Alnefaie1, Muath S Alotaibi1, Abdullah E Alsobaie1
1Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Cureus
|February 22, 2024
概括
甲状腺切除术患者在感官,身体形象和社交互动方面遇到挑战,这会影响他们的生活质量 (QOL). 需要进一步的研究来开发有针对性的干预措施,以改善质量生活成果.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 甲状腺切除术后评估生活质量 (QOL) 对于了解患者的福祉至关重要.
- 之前的研究探讨了甲状腺切除术后质量生活的身体,心理和社会维度.
研究的目的:
- 评估甲状腺切除术对患者生活质量各方面的长期影响.
- 为了确定泰夫市甲状腺切除术幸存者面临的具体挑战.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及100名甲状腺切除术后参与者的横截面研究.在塔伊夫市.
- 通过医疗记录和电话采访收集的数据,使用EORTC QLQ-H&N43问卷.
- 使用R软件版本4.2.2的数据进行分析.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者是女性 (76%) 和50岁以上 (38%).
- 全甲状腺切除术是最常见的手术 (58%).
- 报告的困难包括感官问题,身体和性满意度,饮食,说话,社交互动,并在部分或全部甲状腺切除术后四肢麻木.
结论:
- 泰夫市的甲状腺切除术幸存者面临着影响其QOL的挑战,包括感觉,身体,性,饮食,说话和社会问题.
- 这些发现强调了需要采取干预措施来应对这些挑战,并提高患者的质量生活.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以确定导致因素,并制定有针对性的干预措施.
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