相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 2, 2025

Event Related Potentials ERPs and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ADHD

Event Related Potentials ERPs and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ADHD

Published on: March 12, 2020

多发性硬化症儿童的注意力缺陷/多动性障碍

Roy Aloni^1,2, Alon Kalron^2,3, Assaf Goodman⁴

¹Department of Psychology, Ariel University, Israel.

Journal of attention disorders

|February 22, 2024

概括

注意缺陷多动性障碍 (ADHD) 在儿科发病的多发性硬化症 (POMS) 中很常见,近一半的患者被诊断出这种疾病. 那些患有ADHD和认知障碍的人经历了更长的疾病持续时间,突出了早期诊断和POMS干预的必要性.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
儿科儿科儿科
神经免疫学神经免疫学

背景情况:

儿科发病多发性硬化症 (POMS) 影响儿童和青少年,影响中枢神经系统.
注意力困难在POMS中很常见,但与注意力缺陷多动障碍 (ADHD) 和认知表现的关系尚不清楚.

研究的目的:

为了调查儿童发病多发性硬化症 (POMS) 中ADHD的患病率.
检查POMS患者的ADHD,认知表现和疾病特征之间的关系.

主要方法:

对66名在2012年至2021年期间被诊断为患儿多发性硬化症的儿童多发性硬化症患者的回顾性病例审查.
儿童神经病学家对ADHD诊断的评估以及社会人口统计,疾病相关和认知数据的收集.

主要成果:

近一半的POMS患者 (47%) 接受了ADHD诊断,44%的人患有认知障碍.
结果发现了四种患者:只有ADHD (26%),只有认知障碍 (23%),有认知障碍的ADHD (21%),只有POMS (30%).
患有ADHD和认知障碍的患者的疾病持续时间明显更长.

结论:

注意缺陷多动性障碍在儿科发病的多发性硬化症中尤为普遍.
在POMS中早期诊断ADHD对于及时干预和支持性护理至关重要.

关键词:

更多关于 ADHD ADHD 的文章青少年多动症多动症多动症.孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.认知认知认知伴随性疾病发生率.

更多相关视频

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos

Published on: December 7, 2018

Using Brain Activation nir-HEG/Q-EEG and Execution Measures CPTs in a ADHD Assessment Protocol

Using Brain Activation nir-HEG/Q-EEG and Execution Measures CPTs in a ADHD Assessment Protocol

Published on: April 1, 2018

相关概念视频

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...