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改进的三氨酸乙化物释放型隐形眼镜,基于循环凝和高水静压辅助复合
Carolina Marto-Costa1, Nadia Toffoletto1, Madalena Salema-Oom2
1Centro de Química Estrutural (CQE) - Institute of Molecular Sciences and Chemical Engineering Department, Instituto Superior Técnico - University of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal; Egas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research (CiiEM), Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, Campus Universitário, Quinta da Granja, 2829-511 Monte da Caparica, Almada, Portugal.
Carbohydrate polymers
|February 22, 2024
概括
使用2-propyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) 载有三氨乙胺 (TA) 的隐形眼镜显示药物递送得到改善. 高水静压灭菌可增强TA负载和持续释放,用于治疗眼部炎症.
科学领域:
- 眼科药物输送 眼科药物输送
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
背景情况:
- 隐形眼镜提供了长时间的眼睛药物接触,但像皮质类固醇这样的脂性药物具有挑战性,可以有效地加载和释放.
- 改善液凝隐形眼镜的药物加载和释放对于开发先进的眼疗法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用2-基烯-β-环德 (HP-β-CD) 来研究增强triamcinolone acetonide (TA) 载荷和释放的方法.
- 评估HP-β-CD结合和高水位压力 (HHP) 灭菌对水凝特性和TA输送对眼部应用的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用了两种方法:在聚合之前 (HEMA/i-CD) 和处理后 (HEMA/p-CD) 结合HP-β-CD.
- 评估了水凝的特性 (含水量,透性,粗性,透射性,刚性).
- 药物加载,释放动力学,细胞毒性和ex vivo眼组织透性被评估. 应用了HHP绝育方法.
主要成果:
- HEMA/i-CD水凝对TA有较高的亲和力,可以在一天内持续释放.
- 高酸灭菌显著增加了TA负载能力超过60%通过循环德素-TA复合体的形成.
- 释放的TA透到眼组织,并表现出抗炎作用. 安全性通过细胞毒性和易怒性测试得到证实.
结论:
- 含有HP-β-CD的水凝隐形眼镜对持续的眼部输送三氨酸有效.
- 该系统为眼内注射提供了一个有前途的替代方案,用于治疗眼睛后部疾病,HHP杀菌可增强药物负载.
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