瘤学和息护理医疗保健专业人员的倦怠和依恋
Florbela Gonçalves1,2, Margarida Gaudencio2, Miguel Castelo Branco3
1Universidade da Beira Interior Faculdade de Ciencias da Saude, Covilha, Portugal 77florbela@gmail.com.
BMJ supportive & palliative care
|February 22, 2024
概括
瘤学和息护理的医疗保健专业人员经历了高燃烧率,特别是那些遭受更多痛苦时间的人. 焦虑的依恋方式增加了倦怠风险,突出了针对性干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 瘤学和息护理护理 护理
- 医疗保健 专业人员 福祉 健康
- 心理健康在医学中的作用
背景情况:
- 瘤学和息护理的医疗保健专业人员面临着巨大的情绪需求,因为他们经常暴露在患者的痛苦中.
- 倦怠是一种公认的职业现象,影响高压环境中的医疗保健提供者.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在专门的癌症护理医院的卫生专业人员中倦怠的流行率.
- 调查瘤学和息护理专业人员的依恋风格和倦怠之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 对337名医疗保健专业人员进行了横截面描述性和相关性研究.
- 数据采用社会人口统计问卷,倦怠清单 (CBI,MBI) 和依恋度量表 (成人依恋度量表) 来收集.
主要成果:
- 高水平的个人倦怠是普遍存在的,瘤学和息护理团队之间没有显著差异.
- 暴露于痛苦的时间增加与倦怠维度 (个人,工作相关,疲劳) 有正相关.
- 焦虑的依恋风格与更高水平的倦怠,情绪疲劳和非个性化显著相关.
结论:
- 瘤学和息护理专业人员由于受到个人和环境因素影响的情绪需求而易患倦怠.
- 焦虑的依恋是这些人群中燃烧的重要危险因素.
- 减少暴露在痛苦中的时间和实施支持性干预措施对于预防倦怠至关重要.
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