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脑膜 sutured aniridia 眼内透镜 (Morcher®):说明和长期结果
Rabia Bourkiza1, Georgios Vakros2, Sonali Tarafdar3
1Department of Vitreoretinal Surgery, Moorfields Eye Hospital, 162 City Road, London, EC1V 2PD, UK.
Eye (London, England)
|February 22, 2024
概括
跨膜接的后腔黑色隔膜眼内透镜 (BDIOL) 植入物为复杂的眼睛疾病提供了良好的视觉结果. 结果因适应症而异,创伤后和阳性无血症显示出比先天性无血症更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- 眼内透镜技术 眼内透镜技术
背景情况:
- 复杂的眼睛疾病往往需要专门的眼内透镜 (IOL) 解决方案.
- 跨膜接的后腔黑色隔膜眼内透镜 (BDIOL) 用于具有挑战性的病例.
- 植入BDIOL的长期结果需要全面评估.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估11年跨膜接后腔黑色隔膜眼内镜片 (BDIOL) 植入的结果.
- 为了将手术指示与视觉结果和并发症相关联.
- 评估BDIOL在严重视力损伤的眼睛中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对38名接受BDIOL植入的患者的40只眼睛进行了回顾性病例系列分析 (2006-2016).
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,术前/术后最佳校正视敏度 (BCVA),指示和并发症.
- 结果与外科指标相关分析:眼部创伤,无眼,阳性损失和传染性角质炎.
主要成果:
- 平均BCVA从1.64 logMAR提高到0.94 logMAR,在斯内伦敏度上增加了1.5线.
- 适应症包括眼部创伤 (57%),先天性无眼 (17%),阳性损失 (17%) 和传染性角膜炎 (7%).
- 传染性角膜炎和创伤组显示显著的视力改善;先天性无视症组的改善或恶化最小.
结论:
- BDIOLs在复杂的视力威胁病理的眼睛中提供了相当好的视觉结果.
- 大多数术后并发症与先前存在的疾病有关,没有报告有显著的手术内并发症.
- BDIOLs对创伤后和阳性无血症有效,比对先天性无血症提供更好的结果.
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