影响参与个性化乳腺癌查计划的"赞成和反对"因素:2022年3月之前的定性系统审查
Celmira Laza1,2, Ena Niño de Guzmán3, Montserrat Gea1,2
1Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique
|February 23, 2024
概括
个性化乳腺癌查参与受到妇女的知识,信仰和态度以及医疗保健专业人员的理解的影响. 提高健康素养和社会意识对于更广泛地采用这种早期检测策略至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 个性化乳腺癌查利用个人风险因素,如年龄,乳腺密度,家族病史和多基因风险,以量身定制早期检测建议.
- 该研究旨在从患者和医疗保健专业人士的角度综合影响女性参与个性化乳腺癌查的因素.
研究的目的:
- 综合影响女性参与个性化乳腺癌查的因素.
- 从女性和医疗保健专业人员的角度探索这些因素.
主要方法:
- 系统审查2022年3月之前发表的定性和混合方法研究.
- 分析采用了最佳适合框架合成和多层次影响癌症护理连续模型.
- 专题分析被用来开发描述和分析的主题.
主要成果:
- 从女性的角度来看,影响参与的因素包括信仰,知识差距,心理反应和对风险估计的态度.
- 医疗保健专业人员对遗传学和个性化查过程的了解也会影响参与.
- 感知到的个人利益和对健康系统的积极影响是有利因素.
结论:
- 与女性相关的因素成为参与个性化乳腺癌查的最重要障碍.
- 提高妇女和医疗保健专业人员的健康素养对于有效实施至关重要.
- 提高社会对个性化乳腺癌查策略的认识,对于未来的成功至关重要.
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