让我们对齐! 在饮食障碍的临床试验中开发一个核心结果集
Anna Victoria Brieva-Toloza1, Oliver Rumle Hovmand2,3, Nadia Micali1,4
1Eating Disorders Research Unit, Psychiatric Centre Ballerup, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
概括
饮食障碍 (ED) 临床试验中各种各样的结果措施使得结果的比较变得困难. 建议制定标准化的核心成果集,以便更好地将数据整合到ED研究中.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 随机对照试验 (RCT) 对于评估饮食障碍 (ED) 治疗至关重要.
- 缺乏标准化的结果测量方法使得跨EDRCT发现的解释和比较变得复杂.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查EDRCT中使用的结果指标.
- 评估这些评估工具的异质性和同质性.
主要方法:
- 在 APA PsycInfo,PubMed 和 Embase 中进行了搜索 (2012 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月).
- 包括使用标准化心理测量仪器对神经性厌食症,暴饮暴食症或神经性Bulimia Nervosa进行同行评审的RCT.
- 从包括的91篇文章中收集了关于196个不同的结果指标的数据.
主要成果:
- 在91项研究中确定了大量的结果指标 (196).
- 在ED RCT中使用的评估工具中存在显著的异质性.
结论:
- 结果测量的多样性阻碍了ED研究中的可比性和数据整合.
- 建议基于德尔菲方法的核心结果测量集,包括临床医生和患者报告的ED和并发症评估.
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