要求超声波的原因:一个回顾性研究
1Department of Oral and Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Current medical imaging
|February 23, 2024
概括
牙科中的超声波 (USG) 最常被要求用于软组织胀和化. 下部区域最常使用口外探头进行扫描,多普勒USG被广泛使用.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 超声波 (USG) 是各种医疗领域的宝贵诊断工具.
- 它在牙科中的特定应用和利用模式需要详细的评估.
研究的目的:
- 确定要求在牙科学院设置超声波 (USG) 的主要原因.
- 分析牙科USG检查中常见的扫描区域,探针类型和多普勒使用情况.
主要方法:
- 从一个放射学诊所对50名患者的USG申请表进行了回顾性分析.
- 要求原因分类为软组织胀,化,淋巴结和其他检查.
- 基于患者性别和年龄组 (≤40岁和>40岁) 的数据的统计比较.
主要成果:
- 最常见的原因是软组织胀 (42%) 和软组织化 (26%).
- 下部是最常被扫描的区域 (56%),主要使用口外探针 (78%).
- 多普勒USG在98%的病例中被使用,对于化检查 (p<0.05) 发现了与年龄相关的显著差异.
结论:
- 软组织胀,化和淋巴结评估是牙科中USG的主要指示.
- 用口外探针扫描下部区域是标准的做法.
- 多普勒USG的高利用率表明它在这些牙科检查中的重要性.
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