婴儿过度喷射:一个横截面研究
Mohamed El-Rabbany1,2, Ryan Shargo1,3, Pat Ricalde1,4
1Private Practice, Florida Craniofacial Institute, Tampa, FL, 33607, USA.
概括
这项研究确定了12个月以下婴儿的正常超喷射范围. 在健康的婴儿中,Overjet随着年龄的增长显著下降,没有基于性别,早产或种族的显著差异.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 头骨面部的发展
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
背景情况:
- 建立婴儿牙和骨关系的规范性数据对于早期发现发育异常至关重要.
- 顶关节关系的关键指标Overjet对健康婴儿有有限的规范性数据.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定12个月以下健康婴儿的超喷射的正常范围.
- 为识别潜在的缺陷或发育问题的早期迹象提供基线.
主要方法:
- 在12个月以下的152名健康婴儿身上进行了一项横截面研究.
- 采用了空气喷射测量,定义为中心关系中膜脊的前面表面之间的距离.
- 使用多变量线性回归分析来评估超喷气和年龄之间的关系,控制混因素.
主要成果:
- 新生儿 (小于1个月) 的平均超射量为2.25毫米.
- 过随着年龄的增长显著下降,平均速度约为每月0.1毫米.
- 根据性别,早产,种族或初始诊断,没有观察到平均超喷射的显著变化.
结论:
- 这项研究为0-12个月龄的婴儿提供了规范性超射值.
- 这些发现突出了婴儿期过喷气的自然减少,这对临床解释很重要.
- 这些规范值可以帮助临床医生评估婴儿的牙和骨发育.
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