[与面部生物型相关的保留第三牙的频率. 一个横截面研究]
Taylor Augusto Zeta Rodríguez1
1División de Radiología Bucal y Maxilofacial, Universidad Científica del Sur. Lima, Perú. taylor_zeta@hotmail.com Universidad Científica del Sur División de Radiología Bucal y Maxilofacial Universidad Científica del Sur Lima Peru taylor_zeta@hotmail.com.
Revista cientifica odontologica (Universidad Cientifica del Sur)
|February 23, 2024
概括
这项研究发现保留的第三牙和面部生物型之间没有显著的关联,但确实发现了面部生物型和性别之间的联系. 多利科面生物型在男性中更常见,而面生物型在女性中更常见.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 人类学是人类学.
背景情况:
- 留住的第三牙是牙科常见的发现.
- 面部生物型,由面形态学决定,可能会影响牙的发育和喷发.
- 了解保留的第三牙和面部生物型之间的关系对于正牙和手术规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定与面部生物型相关的保留第三牙的频率.
- 调查保留的第三牙,面部生物型和患者性别之间的潜在关联.
主要方法:
- 观察性,描述性,横截面和回顾性研究.
- 对150名患者的二维放射学研究 (全景和脑表) 的分析.
- 使用NemoCeph软件进行头脑测量跟踪,并使用SPSS进行统计分析,包括Chi-square测试.
主要成果:
- 多利科面生物型在男性中最常见 (45.80%),而面生物型在女性中更为普遍 (38.50%).
- 总共评估了403个保留的第三牙,其中141个是双面牙,139个是中面牙和123个是面牙.
- 在保留的第三牙数量和它们相对于面部生物型的位置之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 面部生物型与患者的性别有显著的关联,而不是保留的第三的频率或位置.
- 多利科面生物型在男性中更为常见,面生物型在女性中更为常见.
- 这些发现有助于理解面变异及其在牙科实践中的含义.
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