对K-12教育的学习分析机会和挑战的审查
Catherine Paolucci1, Sam Vancini1, Richard T Bex Ii1
1University of Florida, School of Teaching and Learning, P.O. Box 117048, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Heliyon
|February 23, 2024
概括
在K-12教育中学习分析提供了诸如公平指导之类的好处,但也面临着挑战. 担忧包括隐私和数据滥用,需要更多关于改善结果的证据.
科学领域:
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 学习科学 学习科学
- 教育中的数据科学教育中的数据科学
背景情况:
- 学习分析研究正在扩大,大多数研究都在高等教育中进行.
- 这项研究重点关注PK-12 (幼儿园到12年级) 的教育背景.
- 使用学习分析来提高教育成果是一个重要的调查领域.
研究的目的:
- 在PK-12教育中进行学习分析研究的定性转合成.
- 确定在PK-12级学习分析的设计,实施和研究中的机会和挑战.
- 探索K-12学生和教育工作者学习分析的潜在好处和缺点.
主要方法:
- 47个研究出版物的定性转合成.
- 分析与学习相关的主题,分析机遇和挑战.
- 专注于在PK-12教育环境中进行的研究.
主要成果:
- 确定了潜在的教育效益:更公平的教学,个性化的学习和对学习的增强评估.
- 突出显著的担忧:缺乏改善结果的证据,侵犯隐私,以及教育工作者滥用/误解数据.
- 在PK-12学习分析中揭示了感知好处和基于证据的验证之间的二分法.
结论:
- 在PK-12中,学习分析既有前途又有风险,需要仔细考虑道德和实际影响.
- 未来的研究应该集中在产生强有力的证据,改善教育成果,并解决用户隐私问题.
- 对数学教育的影响很大,需要进一步调查,因为在K-12环境中学习分析的采用越来越多.
更多相关视频
10:43Eye-tracking Technology and Data-mining Techniques used for a Behavioral Analysis of Adults engaged in Learning Processes
Published on: June 10, 2021
5.3K
12:55Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
Published on: September 27, 2020
8.4K
相关概念视频
Learning Disabilities
139
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
139
Metacognition
157
Metacognition is a conscious process where individuals are aware of their cognitive and executive processes, such as planning before solving a problem or self-monitoring during reading. For instance, a writer may need help with composing a piece. The situation involves a writer who is working on a piece of writing, but while doing so, they realize that something is missing. They notice that their characters lack depth or details. This realization occurs because the writer is reflecting on their...
157
Bullying
8.4K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.4K
Case Studies
11.7K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
11.7K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation
1.7K
Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
1.7K
Types of Records II: Educational and Administrative Records
756
Maintaining nurses' educational and administrative records in healthcare settings, including hospitals and nursing schools, is paramount. Here's a breakdown of the types of academic records mentioned:
756
