"我们游泳的水":一个独特的,职工后多学科课程
Jessica N Laird-Gion1,2, Laura F Garabedian2,3, Rachel Conrad2,4
1Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Journal of medical education and curricular development
|February 23, 2024
概括
医学学生需要社会科学教育,以了解患者的背景和改善健康公平. 一个新的课程,职业基础II (EOP2),成功地整合了这些主题,增强了未来医生的人文主义和积极性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医学中的社会科学.
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 医学教育传统上强调生物医学,忽视了对于了解患者环境至关重要的社会科学.
- 在所需的纵向课程中存在差距,涵盖健康和医疗保健系统的社会决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 为医学学生引入必要的多学科社会科学课程.
- 提高学生对患者环境的理解,促进健康公平,改善患者的治疗结果.
主要方法:
- 从2015年开始,在哈佛医学院开发和实施一个由两部分组成的课程序列",专业的基本知识I和II",从2015年开始.
- 职业必需品II (EOP2) 是一个职位后课程,涵盖临床流行病学,人口健康,医疗保健,政策,伦理和社会医学,使用患者叙述和学生经验.
主要成果:
- 学生的评价显示了高的整体课程评分 (1.7/5),随着时间的推移和在虚拟格式中的成功有所改善.
- 该课程在批判性思维应用,跨学科融合和临床相关性方面获得了高度评价.
- 确定的主要优势是主题广度,教师和小组讨论;弱点包括工作量和讲座时间.
结论:
- 职业基础II (EOP2) 被认为是职工后医学教育的重要内容.
- 该课程重新点燃了人文主义和激进主义,为学生提供了解决医疗保健挑战和改善患者结果的工具.
- EOP2提供了适用于未来医疗培训和实践的框架.
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