药剂师对医疗辅助死亡的态度
Lun Shen Wong1, Shane L Scahill1, Emma Barton1
1School of Pharmacy, The University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland 1023, New Zealand.
Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 23, 2024
概括
药剂师 药剂师 药剂师 药剂师
科学领域:
- 药理学和药房实践中的药理学和药房实践
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 终身护理研究 终身护理研究
背景情况:
- 新西兰的2019年生命终结选择法 (EOLC) 允许医疗辅助死亡 (MAiD).
- 了解医疗保健专业人员的观点对于有效实施终身护理立法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在EOLC下调查药剂师对MAiD的态度.
- 评估药剂师愿意提供MAiD服务的情况.
- 确定影响药剂师关于MAiD的决定的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项匿名在线调查分发给新西兰注册药剂师.
- 该调查收集了有关人口统计,意识,知识,支持,态度和参与MAiD的意愿的数据.
- 收到了335个回复,其中289个有效用于分析.
主要成果:
- 58%的药剂师支持法律协助医疗死亡,而29%的人反对,13%的人不确定.
- 关键的感知效益包括立法支持,患者自主权,结束痛苦和维护尊严.
- 主要关注的是法律问题,个人偏见,缓解,耻辱化和患者的脆弱性.
结论:
- 药剂师关于支持和参与MAiD的决定是复杂的,受到多种因素的影响.
- 宗教成为影响反对EOLC和参与意愿的重要因素.
- 需要标准化指导,以确保对辅助死亡查询的适当管理,并解决访问问题.
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