对中风幸存者进行基于应用的门诊康复计划的可行性:患者报告结果的可接受性和初步结果
Annina Bindschedler1, Carina Ziller2, Eve-Yaël Gerber2,3
1Strokecoach GmbH, 50670 Cologne, Germany.
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 23, 2024
概括
冲击教练干预计划 (SIP),一种混合护理方法,被证明是可行的,并得到了中风幸存者的高度接受. 参与者从指导和技术中受益,显示生活质量的初步改善.
科学领域:
- 神经康复疗法 神经康复疗法
- 数字健康数字健康
- 脑中风恢复 脑中风恢复
背景情况:
- 卒中幸存者经常面临长期损伤,需要持续的康复.
- 身体活动和生活方式的改变对于中风恢复和二次预防至关重要.
- 基于远程医疗的门诊康复提供了一个有前途的途径,以提高功能能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估中风教练干预计划 (SIP) 的接受和实际应用.
- 评估SIP对患者报告的结果,血压和身体活动的初始影响.
- 确定在中风康复中混合护理方法的可行性.
主要方法:
- 对参与SIP的中风患者数据的回顾性分析.
- SIP涉及基于应用程序的培训计划,每日血压监测和活动跟踪 (步计).
- 参与者在6周或12周的干预期间通过消息应用程序接受指导.
主要成果:
- 招募了122人,其中96人开始,88人完成了该计划.
- 在活动跟踪 (66%) 和血压监测 (72%) 中观察到高坚持率.
- 一个子组在心理健康,活力和身体功能方面有所改善,尽管基于表现的措施没有显著改善.
结论:
- 冲击教练干预计划 (SIP) 证明了慢性中风幸存者具有轻度至中度损伤的可行性.
- 一种混合治疗方法,结合了面对面和技术介导的干预措施,受到参与者的高度接受.
- 在SIP中增加的辅导组件对参与者的康复和参与有益.
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