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对于居住在长期护理设施中的脆弱老年人进行完整牙所需的预约时间:一个跨部门研究
Sahr H Altuwaijri1,2, Tharee Champirat3, Chris Wyatt4
1Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh 11426, Saudi Arabia.
Dentistry journal
|February 23, 2024
概括
为长期护理 (LTC) 的脆弱老年人制造完整假牙 (CD) 需要平均4-5次预约. 术前评估可以帮助估计这些牙科手术所需的时间.
科学领域:
- 老年人牙科 老年人牙科
- 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复
- 长期护理医学 长期护理医学
背景情况:
- 在长期护理 (LTC) 中,脆弱的老年人面临着获得牙科服务的重大障碍.
- 对于没有牙的LTC患者来说,完整的假牙 (CD) 制造可能是复杂的,通常需要多次预约.
- 了解预约频率对于优化这群人群的护理提供至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化居住在LTC设施的脆弱老年人的全牙假牙 (CD) 制造和插入后后续预约的数量.
- 确定影响CD制造和随访所需预约人数的因素.
- 将预约数据与社区牙科诊所成年患者的预约数据进行比较.
主要方法:
- 使用电子病历 (AxiUm) 和专用软件 (CODE) 的横截面研究.
- 2002年至2018年期间从不列颠哥伦比亚大学老年牙科计划收集的数据.
- 分析了为272名患者制造的362个完整假牙.
主要成果:
- 平均制造访问:大CD的4.13和下CD的4.32.
- 平均随访次数:大部CD的1.04和下部CD的1.09,与社区诊所患者相比.
- 手术前的患者评估 (认知,身体,口腔状况) 与预约时间相关.
结论:
- 在LTC居民中,CD制造的预约数量很大.
- 后续预约的频率与社区环境中的频率相似.
- 建议进行彻底的手术前评估,以更好地估计脆弱的老年人中CD制造的时间和资源.
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