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评估在沙特阿拉伯纳杰兰市实施抗生素管理计划的医生实践:一项跨部门研究

Nasser Saeed Alqahtani¹, Maha Mohammed Bilal¹, Albatoul M Al Margan²

¹Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran 66462, Saudi Arabia.

Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)

|February 23, 2024

概括

纳日兰市的医生表现出有效的抗生素管理计划 (ASP) 的适度实践水平. 需要有针对性的干预措施来改善抗生素处方和打击抗菌素耐药性.

科学领域:

医疗保健管理的管理
传染性疾病传染性疾病
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

抗菌素耐药性是一个重大的全球健康威胁,导致疾病,死亡率和医疗保健成本.
有效实施抗生素管理计划 (ASP) 对于打击抗菌素耐药性至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估医生在沙特阿拉伯纳杰兰市有效实施ASP的做法.
确定影响医生遵守ASP指南的因素.

主要方法:

一项涉及纳杰兰市初级保健机构128名医生的横截面研究.
通过社会人口统计和ASP/抗生素处方实践的自我管理问卷收集的数据.
实践领域的分析,包括感染源控制和整体实施技能.

主要成果:

医生表现出ASP实践和实施技能的中等水平,整体平均得分为154.9 ± 25.5.5.
控制感染源的领域获得了最高的平均得分 (4.83).
在67.2%,28.1%和4.7%的参与者中,分别观察到良好的,中度的和糟糕的实践.

结论:

纳杰兰市的医生通常对有效的ASP实施表现出适度的坚持.
年龄较大,男性性别,沙特国籍,以及管理较少的每日感染病例与更高的实践得分有关.
建议开展教育计划和有针对性的干预措施,以加强ASP的遵守,改善抗生素的处方,帮助打击抗菌素耐药性.

关键词:

沙特阿拉伯沙特阿拉伯沙特阿拉伯抗微生物药物管理计划.有效性有效性.在实践中,实践实践.一级医生是主要的医生.

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