患者对物理治疗价值的看法是什么? 一个前性队列研究
Dustin R Barrett1,2, Lauren M Nielsen1, Daniel I Rhon1,3
1Bellin College, Physical Therapy, Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA.
Musculoskeletal care
|February 23, 2024
概括
患者普遍认为物理治疗是积极的,但这种信念与六周后改善的疼痛或功能结果无关. 需要进一步的研究来了解驱动物理治疗利用的因素.
科学领域:
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
- 康复医学是康复的医学.
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 物理治疗是肌肉骨疾病的常见治疗方法.
- 了解患者对价值的看法对于提供基于价值的护理至关重要.
- 以前的经验可能会影响患者对物理治疗的期望.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者对肌肉骨疾病物理治疗价值的看法.
- 确定感知价值和患者结果之间的关联.
- 确定影响物理治疗感知价值的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究评估了133名参与者.
- 测量了物理治疗的感知值,并与患者报告结果测量信息系统 (PROMIS) 6周疼痛干扰和身体功能得分相关联.
- 一般化的线性模型和肯德尔的被用于统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在物理治疗的感知价值和6周的疼痛干扰或身体功能结果之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 大多数参与者 (63.9%) 之前对物理治疗有过积极的经验.
- 对非侵入性治疗的信念与减少疼痛和改善功能有很弱的相关性.
结论:
- 患者在治疗前对物理治疗的价值有积极的看法.
- 这些积极的感知与六周后改善的疼痛或功能结果没有显著联系.
- 确定寻求物理治疗的驱动因素对于以价值为基础的护理提供至关重要.
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