在军事中确定和描述关键物理任务的协议:开发和验证
Elena Tseli1,2, Andreas Monnier1,2,3, Riccardo LoMartire1,4
1School of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|February 23, 2024
概括
一个新的协议标准化了瑞典武装部队 (SwAF) 关键物理工作任务的识别和表征. 这确保了准确的实体就业标准,通过明确定义军事角色的基本工作职责.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 军事科学 军事科学
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
背景情况:
- 建立有效的实体就业标准 (PES) 需要准确识别和描述关键的工作任务.
- 瑞典武装部队 (SwAF) 需要一种标准化的方法来定义军事职业专业的这些任务.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个标准化的协议,用于识别,描述和记录关键的物理工作任务在SWAF.
- 提出适用于SWAF的关键物理工作任务的明确定义.
主要方法:
- 起草了一份协议,其中包括三个内容领域和初步定义.
- 主题专家在两个阶段反复评估了协议内容的有效性 (相关性和简单性).
- 一个共识小组修改了该协议,计算了相关性和简单性的内容有效性指数 (CVI).
主要成果:
- 经过验证的协议包括35个项目,达到高的CVI分数 (I-CVI≥0.90对于相关性,≥0.80对于简单性;S-CVI/Ave分别为0.97和0.98).
- 该协议在可用性,语言方面得到了改进,并由共识小组批准.
- 最终协议包括关键工作任务分析的定义,说明和专家资格.
结论:
- 成功开发了一个标准化的协议,用于关键工作任务的识别和特征在SWAF军事职业.
- 专家审查证实了该协议的高度相关性和简单性.
- 这一经验证的协议对于未来在SwaAF中发展物理要求至关重要.
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