危机干预期间的专业关系:范围审查
Larissa Steimle1,2, Sebastian von Peter1, Fabian Frank3
1Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Neuruppin, Germany.
PloS one
|February 23, 2024
概括
了解门诊危机护理中的专业关系至关重要. 研究表明,服务用户对支持性关系的看法以及专业人士如何建立这些关系的看法存在重大差距.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 危机是压倒性的主观经历,需要寻求专业的支持.
- 专业关系在危机管理中至关重要,但在门诊环境中研究不足.
- 门诊危机干预,如家庭治疗小组,需要进一步的实证证据关系动态.
研究的目的:
- 在门诊危机干预中探索支持性专业关系的描述.
- 识别证据类型,绘制关键概念,并突出实证文献中的研究差距.
- 综合现有关于危机干预中的专业关系的研究.
主要方法:
- 在MEDLINE,PsycINFO,CINAHL和社会科学引用索引中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括的研究报告了成人 (18+) 危机干预 (短期,门诊,自愿) 的经验数据.
- 使用定性内容分析来综合包含的研究的发现.
主要成果:
- 在3741个记录中,只有8个符合资格标准,其中一项研究直接关注职业关系.
- 文献涵盖了策略,影响因素和支持性关系的性质.
- 主要来自专业人士的观点 (5项研究),服务用户的观点较少 (2项研究),其中一项研究考察了两者.
结论:
- 从服务用户的角度来看,理解支持性专业关系的性质存在一个显著的差距.
- 需要进一步研究专业人员如何在门诊危机护理中积极构建这些支持关系.
- 这些发现强调了在这个领域需要更多以服务用户为中心的研究.
相关概念视频
Ethical Dilemmas II
1.0K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
1.0K
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
86
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
86
Obedience
32.9K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.9K
Community Based Intervention
43
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
43
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
711
Establishing a secure, collaborative nurse-patient relationship is crucial for delivering high-quality care. This relationship, founded on trust, respect, and honesty, enhances the patient's comfort and willingness to share vital health information. For example, a nurse who listens actively and without judgment provides clear information about health conditions and treatment options and respects patient decisions, which builds a trusting relationship.
Communication between nurses and...
Communication between nurses and...
711
Elements Crucial for Effective Psychotherapy
45
Research has highlighted several critical factors that influence the effectiveness of psychotherapy, such as the therapeutic alliance, the therapist, and the client.
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
45


