骨折超声波 - 文献综述和当前建议
Ole Ackermann1, Daniel Berthold2, Christian Fischer3
1Orthopedic Surgery, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
概括
专家制定了骨折超声波指导方针,确定了这种易于使用的超声波诊断方法的21种迹象. 这提高了骨折诊断和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 诊断性超声波 超声波 超声波 超声波
背景情况:
- 由9个专业协会组成的共识小组制定S2e骨折超声波指南.
- 两年多的专家合作建立了基于证据的建议.
研究的目的:
- 根据S2e指南,总结骨折超声波的关键指示.
- 用超声波提供骨折诊断的全面概述.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,谷歌学者和Cochrane数据库中进行系统的文献搜索 (2000年3月2021年).
- 包括随机对照试验,观察性试验,元分析和系统审查.
- 使用SIGN系统 (1999-2012) 的证据分级和专家组的共识.
主要成果:
- 评估了来自520个主要来源的182个来源 (146个临床研究,36个元分析/评论).
- 确定有效的骨折超声波检测的21个特定指示.
- 制定一致同意的临床使用建议.
结论:
- 骨折超声波是一个明智和用户友好的诊断工具.
- 超声波可用于广泛的骨折迹象.
- 这些指导方针为优化用超声波进行骨折诊断提供了一个框架.
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